Brazil today.

Brazil today could be one of the most advanced nations in the world. It has…

A subtropical climate. That means it doesn’t have climatic extremes – neither smoth- ering heat nor withering cold. Both commercial establishments and homes often have air- conditioners. But in all my years in Brazil I have never been in a store, hotel, hospital, or public building, with heating facilities. Occasionally homes have small electric heaters for especially chilly days. (Ironically, only chicken and hog barns have heating facilities for the first days or weeks of chicks and piglets.) This translates into an enormous economical saving.

 

‘O pior do Brasil são os brasileiros’

A jornalista e roteirista Mariliz Pereira Jorge afirma, em artigo publicado pela Folha, que “o pior do Brasil é o brasileiro”. Segundo ela, “o mesmo povo que se mobiliza quando há tragédias pode virar uma corja repugnante”.

“O brasileiro quer um país diferente desde que não envolva sacrifícios pessoais. Quer mais Estado e menos impostos. Não é genial?”, diz. “Quer que as coisas mudem, que a corrupção acabe, mas sem mudar o próprio comportamento. A gente se acha malandro tirando onda de gringo otário. Quem são mesmo os otários?” / J.F.

 

 

Thinking Out Loud

Who Are We?

What is the difference between an American and a Brazilian? For that matter, what is the difference between a Canadian and German? Between a Japanese and a Chinese? By now we are in way over our head. To begin with, what is the difference between an American, a Brazilian, a Canadian or a German? Or a Chinese and a Japanese?

What is the difference between a New Yorker and a North Dakotan? Between someone from southern and northern Brazil?

Brazil News is published only in elec- tronic and audio format. Charles Becker, editor. For a free subscription, send your name and e-mail address to charles-becker@outlook.com. This same address can be used for correspondence. Please ask for permission to reprint articles in other publications. You may request a free subscription for friends or relatives. Thank you for reading BN. cb

Brazil today.

Brazil today could be one of the most advanced nations in the world. It has…

A subtropical climate. That means it doesn’t have climatic extremes – neither smoth- ering heat nor withering cold. Both commercial establishments and homes often have air- conditioners. But in all my years in Brazil I have never been in a store, hotel, hospital, or public building, with heating facilities. Occasionally homes have small electric heaters for especially chilly days. (Ironically, only chicken and hog barns have heating facilities for the first days or weeks of chicks and piglets.) This translates into an enormous economical saving.

 

‘O pior do Brasil são os brasileiros’

A jornalista e roteirista Mariliz Pereira Jorge afirma, em artigo publicado pela Folha, que “o pior do Brasil é o brasileiro”. Segundo ela, “o mesmo povo que se mobiliza quando há tragédias pode virar uma corja repugnante”.

“O brasileiro quer um país diferente desde que não envolva sacrifícios pessoais. Quer mais Estado e menos impostos. Não é genial?”, diz. “Quer que as coisas mudem, que a corrupção acabe, mas sem mudar o próprio comportamento. A gente se acha malandro tirando onda de gringo otário. Quem são mesmo os otários?” / J.F.

 

 

Thinking Out Loud

Who Are We?

What is the difference between an American and a Brazilian? For that matter, what is the difference between a Canadian and German? Between a Japanese and a Chinese? By now we are in way over our head. To begin with, what is the difference between an American, a Brazilian, a Canadian or a German? Or a Chinese and a Japanese?

What is the difference between a New Yorker and a North Dakotan? Between someone from southern and northern Brazil?

No. 205

Editorializing

The Century of Inspiration

The 19th Century was a period of tremendous technological, scientific, industrial, medical and social advances, as well as the stage for the Civil War (1861-1865), that but for Divine intervention, would have reduced the United States into the Divided States.

We want to, however, point to another indisputably important event — albeit, largely unrecognized — that occurred during the 1800s, which we will call The Century of Inspiration.

At the end of this article you will find a listing of songs that make up the Christian Hymnal, together with the date of birth and death of both the author of the lyrics and the composer of the music. We have averaged all the dates of birth and dates of death. The result is 1854, the middle of the 19th Century. By taking the higher number and the lower numbers, we can conclude that most of the songs we sing in our services were composed in the eighteen hundreds.

What makes these songs special? So timeless? Let’s notice:

The songwriters of the 19th Century worked in the light of oil lamps and candles. They had no typewriters, no word processors nor electronic music composers – indeed, not even a ball point pen. They worked with a pointed quill and inkwell. If they had a dictionary, it was probably quite rudimentary and we doubt very many had a thesaurus, and much less a rhyme dictionary.

We are living in an age in which the eraser has gone the way of the Mohicans. We hit the backspace or delete key to make corrections and changes. We write and rewrite. Often we relegate to the electronic trash bin what we have done and begin anew. Maybe time and again (as yours truly frequently does). Our spelling and grammar are checked by an invisible hand. A right click on a word in question flashes suggestions on the screen to improve our text. We hand our “finished” product to a trusted friend to ferret out what we have missed. Alterations are made in a matter of minutes, maybe even seconds. We hit the print command, or the send key, and pat our soul with a contended “mission accom- plished” feeling.

Not so the venerable songwriters now under our microscope. Without a doubt, the lyrics and melodies they produced were the result of their own talents and inspiration. Many of the lyrics are stand-alone poetry, that is, their beauty is not dependent on melodies. Thus it follows that when these inspired words are harmonized with notes, they become veritable works of art that reach the depths of the soul.

The songs produced in the 19th Century are not museum pieces. They are not occa- sionally sung to show the younger generation how songs used to be written. Like vintage wine, they become more priceless with the passing of years.

My frail comments cannot do justice to the hymns written a century and half ago. Thus, if you tire or become distressed with what you are reading, skip to the listing of songs found in the Christian Hymnal in the last section of this article and, with your heart in meditation mode, notice the sensation each song gives you. Pay attention to the memo- ries that flood your soul. Like the connoisseur of choice wines, let these sensations and memories renew the inspirations these ancient hymns wrought in your being while in the spirit of worship. It would be truly amazing to know how many decisions to get converted were made while listening to ComeJustasYouAre, to name only one song of invitation; how many reconsecrations, how many burdens lifted, by the miracle of an inspired hymn sung by saints.

(For this little exercise to work properly, do not use the Christian Hymnal. Rely exclu- sively on the title of the hymn and notice how you are transported to your pew in the House of Worship, how you clearly hear the voices singing, and recall the decisive effect some of these precious hymns had on your spiritual outlook.)

We all appreciate a song well sung. The truth is that not all were given a full measure when gifts were being handed out. Not all know how to read music. Some can sing only soprano. And others hardly that. There are those who possess the precious gift of “loving to listen.”

Especially in congregations that have a sizeable segment of worshipers who were not raised in the church, the singing may not rate an A+, or even a B. Maybe only a C or C-. Yet, when the listeners, even the most talented, have a spirit attuned to 1 Corinthians 13, a C- can come through as an A+.

The quill-written songs (not because of the quill) have a special quality – a Heavenly quality? – that sanctify the voice of the humble worshipers, even those who stumble on notes.

It is significant that with few exceptions, the lyrics in the C.H. appear in their original tongue, that is, they are not translations. Even the very best translators can seldom capture all of the pristine beauty, nor the nuances, of the original lyrics. Thus to have a hymnal composed almost exclusively of original inspirations is truly a blessing.

In defense of translators, we must point out there are few languages, if any, that possess a peculiarity of the English language – that of the monosyllable. Thus, what can be fluidly expressed in English with a single syllable word, may require two, three or four syllables in another language, placing the poet or translator at a marked disadvantage.

The editorial in Brazil News issue number 58, of March 1996, is entitled The Powerful

Monosyllable. Following are some excerpts, with a bit of editing: Read this little poem by Sargent Joyce Kilmer:

I think that I shall never see A poem lovely as a tree;

A tree whose hungry mouth is prest Against the earth’s flowing breast;

A tree that looks at God all day, And lifts her leafy arms to pray;

A tree that may in Summer wear A next of robins in her hair;

Upon whose bosom snow has lain; Who intimately lives with rain.

Poems are made by fools like me, But only God can make a tree.

All but 11 words of this poem are monosyllables. You may not find this very impres- sive. Nevertheless it is. If you enjoy singing, especially the beautiful old hymns found in the Christian Hymnal, you should feel deeply indebted to the lowly monosyllable.

It is because of these little one-syllable words that English language poets and composers are able to compress so much into so small a space. Let’s notice the lovely hymn Does Jesus Care?. Pay attention to the number in superscript at the end of each word, which indicates how many syllables it contains.

Does1 Jesus2 care1 when1 my1 heart1 is1 pained1

Too1 deeply2 for1 mirth1 and1 song1;

And1 the1 burdens2 press1, and1 the1 cares1 distress2,

And1 the1 way1 grows1 weary2 and1 long1?

Oh1! Yes1, He1 cares1. I1 know1 He1 cares1!

His1 heart1 is1 touched1 with1 my1 grief1,

When1 the1 days1 are1 weary2, the1 long1 nights1 dreary2,

I1 know1 my1 Saviour2 cares1.

 

Now let’s notice the words of another precious hymn:

Glorious2 things1 of1 thee1 are1 spoken2,

Zion2, city2 of1 our1 God1;

He1 whose1 word1 cannot2 be1 broken2

Formed1 thee1 for1 His1 own1 abode2:

On1 the1 Rock1 of1 Ages2 founded2,

What1 can1 shake1 thy1 sure1 repose2?

With1 salvation’s3 walls1 surrounded3,

Thou1 mayst1 smile1 at1 all1 thy1 foes1.

 

To understand better what we are saying, we are going to list some key words in both English and Portuguese that are used in hymns.

(end of excerpt)

We can hardly do justice to this subject without a few words on Fanny Crosby, 1820-1915, who embodies the spirit of the 19th Century. The following is a quote from Cristianity Today: Francis Jane Crosby wrote more than 9,000 hymns, some of which are among the most popular in every Christian denomination. She wrote so many that she was forced to use pen names lest the hymnals be filled with her name above all others. And, for most people, the most remarkable thing about her was that she had done so in spite of her blindness.

“I think it is a great pity that the Master did not give you sight when he showered so many other gifts upon you,” remarked one well-meaning preacher.

Fanny Crosby responded at once, as she had heard such comments before. “Do you know that if at birth I had been able to make one petition, it would have been that I was born blind?” said the poet, who had been able to see only for her first six weeks of life. “Because when I get to heaven, the first face that shall ever gladden my sight will be that of my Savior.”

Her love of poetry began early—her first verse, written at age 8, echoed her lifelong refusal to feel sorry for herself:

Oh, what happy soul Iam, Although cannot see!

am resolved that in this world Contented I will be.

How many blessings I enjoy That other people don’t,

To weep and sigh because I’m blind I cannot, and I won’t!

While she enjoyed her poetry, she zealously memorized the Bible. Memorizing five chap- ters a week, even as a child she could recite the Pentateuch, the Gospels, Proverbs, the Song of Solomon, and many Psalms chapter and verse.

She could write very complex hymns and compose music with a more classical struc- ture (she could even improvise it), but she preferred to write simple, sentimental verses that could be used for evangelism. She continued to write her poetry up to her death, a month shy of her ninety-fifth birthday. “You will reach the river brink, some sweet day, bye and bye,” was her last stanza. (end of quote)

May old hymns never grow old.

HYMN                 SONG                                                                                                      WRITER               COMPOSER

  NO.                      TITLE                                                                                                    BORN   Died          Born    Died

1 COME, THOU ALMIGHTY KING

1757

1716

1796

2  BLESS JEHOVAH

1818

1884

3 BLESSED BE THE NAME

1843

1901

1843

1901

4 GLORY TO HIS NAME

1839

1929

1813

1877

5 SING ABOUT JESUS

1867

1951

1867

1951

6 WORTHY ART THOU, LORD

1883

7 OH, COULD I SPEAK THE MATCHLESS WORTH

1738

1799

1756

1791

8 I WILL SING OF MY REDEEMER

1838

1876

1840

1907

9 OH, WORSHIP THE KING

1779

1838

1737

1806

10 HOLY GOD, WE PRAISE THY NAME

1820

1900

1774

11 PRAISE GOD FROM WHOM ALL BLESSINGS FLOW

1637

1711

1551

12 HOLY, HOLY, HOLY

1783

1826

1823

1876

13 ALL HAIL THE POWER OF JESUS’ NAME

1726

1792

1765

1844

14 HOW SWEET THE NAME OF JESUS

1725

1807

1784

1872

15 GLORY TO GOD ON HIGH

1734

1804

1716

1796

16 WHAT A MIGHTY GOD WE SERVE!

1882

1867

1951

17 LOVING KINDNESS

1738

1799

18 MAGESTIC SWEETNESS SITS ENTHRONED

1727

1795

1784

1872

19 YE NATIONS ROUND THE EARTH

1674

1748

1551

20 O THE UNSEARCHABLE RICHES

1820

1915

1837

1899

21 WONDERFUL JESUS1865

1933

22 THERE IS NO NAME SO SWEET ON EARTH

1805

1862

1816

1868

23 JESUS IS ALL THE WORLD TO ME

1847

1909

1847

1909

24 MY SAVIOUR’S LOVE

1856

1932

1856

1932

25 THE LILY OF THE VALLEY

1837

1882

1837

1907

26 WHAT TENDER MERCY

1841

1897

27 TAKE THE NAME OF JESUS WITH YOU

1809

1874

1832

1915

28 HEAVENLY SUNLIGHT

1859

1942

29 WE’RE MARCHING TO ZION

1674

1748

1826

1899

30 I WONDER, OFTEN WONDER

1839

1929

1853

31    SEEKING FOR ME    

32 SWEET IS THE STORY

1839

1929

1848

33 BRETHREN, WE HAVE MET TO WORSHIP

34 SAVIOR, WE COME TO THEE

35 COME, THOU FOUNT OF EVERY BLESSING

1735

1790

1770

1858

36 WONDERFUL WORDS OF LIFE

1838

1876

1838

1876

37 THERE SHALL BE SHOWERS OF BLESSINGS

1840

1901

1840

1907

38 JESUS LOVES EVEN ME

1838

1876

1838

1876

39 TREAD SOFTLY

1820

1915

1832

1915

40  JESUS CALLS US

1818

1895

1852

1922

41 LORD, I HEAR OF SHOWERS OF BLESSINGS

1824

1919

1816

1868

42 JESUS, THY BOUNDLESS LOVE TO ME

1607

1676

1752

1825

43 LOVE DIVINE, ALL LOVE EXCELLING

1707

1788

1815

1882

44 COME, GRACIOUS SPIRIT, HEAVENLY DOVE

1680

1732

1816

1868

45 MY GOD, HOW ENDLESS IS THY LOVE

1674

1748

1853

46 OH, HOW I LOVE JESUS

1829

1904

47 SITTING AT THE FEET OF JESUS

48 THE BEATITUDES

—1903

49 LEANING ON THE EVERLASTING ARMS

1839

1929

1853

1924

50 NEAR TO THE HEART OF GOD

1866

1944

1866

1944

51 ONCE AGAIN WE COME

1874

1950

1874

1950

52 LORD, IN THY PRESENCE

1793

1870

53 LORD, WE COME BEFORE THEE NOW

1719

1783

1787

1864

54 WE NOW HAVE MET TO WORSHIP THEE

1854

1936

1854

1936

55 FATHER, WE COME

1854

1936

1710

1778

56 COME, HEAVEN-BOUND PILGRIMS

1848

1935

1848

1935

57 EVERY MORNING MERCIES NEW

1821

1884

1784

1872

58 I OWE THE LORD A MORNING SONG

1816

1897

1816

1897

59 SAVIOUR, HEAR US, WE PRAY

1833

1897

60 NOW THE SHADES OF NIGHT ARE GONE

1835

1912

61 BEGIN THE DAY WITH GOD

1757

1836

62 AS THE SUN DOTH DAILY RISE

63 I NAME THY HALLOWED NAME

1855

1930

1715

1766

64 SAFELY THROUGH ANOTHER WEEK

1725

1807

1792

1872

65 O DAY OF REST AND GLADNESS

1807

1885

1792

1872

66 O HOLY DAY

1839

1929

1853

67 UPON THE FIRST DAY OF THE WEEK

1881

68 SUN OF MY SOUL

1792

1866

1774

69 NOW FROM THE ALTAR OF MY HEART

1634

1694

1764

1824

70 SAVIOUR, BREATHE AN EVENING BLESSING

1791

1867

1855

1941

71 IN MERCY, LORD, REMEMBER ME

1674

1748

1816

1868

72 I LOVE TO STEAL AWHILE AWAY

1783

1861

1853

73 EVENING PRAISE

1928

1928

74 SAVIOUR, AGAIN TO THY DEAR NAME

1826

1893

75 MAY THE GRACE OF CHRIST

1725

1807

1890

76 THE LORD BE WITH US

1826

1893

1710

1778

77 BLESS THE WORDS

1820

1915

1853

78 ONCE MORE BEFORE WE PART

1712

1768

1848

1923

79 LORD, DISMISS US WITH THY BLESSING

1740

1817

1794

80 DISMISS US WITH THY BLESSING LORD

1712

1768

1510

1561

81 GOD IS LOVE

1854

1942

82 THE LOVE OF GOD

1869

1953

1869

1953

83 WONDROUS LOVE

1821

1885

1835

1912

84 BEHOLD WHAT LOVE

1867

1951

1876

1942

85 GOD MOVES IN A MYSTERIOUS WAY

1731

1800

1858

1924

86 GOD IS LOVE, HIS MERCY BRIGHTENS

1792

1872

87 SUCH LOVE, SUCH WONDEROUS LOVE

1880

1961

88 OH, SUCH WONDERFUL LOVE

89 LOVE FOUND ME

1836

1920

1836

1920

90 O WORD OF GOD INCARNATE

1823

1897

1792

1872

91 HARK! ARE THEY NOT ANGELS?

92  JOY TO THE WORLD!

1674

1748

1685

1759

93 HARK! WHAT MEAN THOSE HOLY VOICES?

1775

1852

1846

1945

94 O COME, ALL YE FAITHFUL

1751

95 OH, BEAUTIFUL STAR OF BETHLEHEM

1883

1959

1883

1959

96 STAR OF THE EAST

1840

1905

1887

1960

97 O LITTLE TOWN OF BETHLEHEM

1835

1893

1831

1908

98 WHILE SHEPHERDS WATCHED THEIR FLOCKS

1652

1715

1819

1900

99 ROOM FOR THEE

1836

1897

1840

1908

100 SILENT NIGHT! HOLY NIGHT!

1792

1848

1787

1863

101 TO US A CHILD OF HOPE IS BORN

1749

1798

1792

1872

102 ANGELS! FROM THE REALMS OF GLORY

1771

1854

1784

1872

103 GLORY TO GOD IN THE HIGHEST

1867

1951

1867

1951

104 ZION’S GLAD MORNING

1783

1826

105 THE OLD RUGGED CROSS

1873

1958

1873

1958

106 THE HAND THAT WAS WOUNDED FOR ME

1850

1919

107 HE WAS NAILED TO THE CROSS FOR ME

108 BEHOLD THE SAVIOUR OF MANKIND

1662

1735

109 NOT ALL THE BLOOD OF BEASTS

1709

1882

110 THE EVENTIDE FALLS GENTLY NOW

1882

1867

1951

111 LEAD ME TO CALVARY

1874

1838

1921

112 ARISE, MY SOUL, ARISE

1707

1788

1748

1820

113 WHEN I SURVEY THE WONDROUS CROSS

1674

1748

1792

1872

114 TIS MIDNIGHT

1794

1849

1816

1868

115 NOTHING BUT THE BLOOD

1826

1899

1826

1899

116 HE LOVES ME

1674

1748

117 CROSS OF CHRIST, O SACRED TREE

1823

118 THERE IS A FOUNTAIN

1731

1800

1792

1872

119 CHRIST AROSE

1826

1899

1826

1899

120 AWAKE, AWAKE, O EARTH

1864

1947

121 LOOK, YE SAINTS

1769

1854

1846

1945

122 THIS IS THE DAY THE LORD HATH MADE

1674

1748

1710

1778

123 CHRIST, THE LORD, IS RISEN TODAY

1707

1788

1670

1739

124 HE COMES

125 CHRIST THE LORD COMETH?

126 FACE TO FACE WITH CHRIST

1855

1934

1869

1950

127 THE MIDNIGHT CRY

1856

1926

1876

1952

128 THE BRIDEGROOM SOON WILL CALL US

1496

1570

1792

1872

129 WATCHMAN, TELL ME?

1819

1890

130 CHRIST’S RETURN

1876

1952

131 BLESSED QUIETNESS

1849

1936

132 THE COMFORTER HAS COME!

1823

1894

1838

1921

133 SPIRIT SO HOLY

1840

1901

1846

1945

134 HOLY GHOST, WITH LIGHT DIVINE

1787

1862

1829

1869

135 HOLY SPIRIT, FAITHFUL GUIDE

1815

1895

1815

1895

136 FILL ME NOW

1815

1895

1837

1899

137 FILL ME WITH THY SPIRIT

1842

1895

1869

1952

138 GIVE ME THE BIBLE

1829

1907

1854

1942

139 I BELIEVE THE BIBLE

1851

1929

1851

1929

140 CLING TO THE BIBLE

1841

1905

141 THY WORD HAVE I HID IN MY HEART

1869

1952

1869

1952

142 THE CHRISTIAN’S GUIDE

1867

1951

143 BLESSED BIBLE

1839

1908

144 BREAK THOU THE BREAD OF LIFE

1841

1913

1826

1888

145 HOLY BIBLE, BOOK DIVINE

1773

1822

1786

1868

146 HOW FIRM A FOUNDATION

1787

147 THE SPIRIT OF THE LORD REVEALED

1875

1598

148 JESUS THE TEACHER

1872

1926

149 I LOVE THY KINGDOM, LORD

1752

1817

1792

1872

150 THE BLAMELESS CHURCH

1867

1951

1865

151 CHURCH OF GOD

1842

1895

1867

1951

152 THE CHURCH OF THE LIVING GOD

1876

1952

1876

1952

153 FOR CHRIST AND THE CHURCH

1851

1920

1838

1921

154 GLORIOUS THINGS OF THEE ARE SPOKEN

1725

1807

1855

1941

155 PEOPLE OF THE LIVING GOD

1771

1854

156 JESUS, FROM WHOM ALL BLESSINGS FLOW

1707

1788

1792

1858

157 YE ARE THE LIGHT OF THE WORLD

1872

1926

158 ARE YOU ADORNING THE DOCTRINE?

1874

1950

1869

1952

159 LORD OF THE CHURCH

1798

1863

1784

1872

160 LET ZION’S WATCHMEN ALL AWAKE

1702

1751

1792

1871

161 LORD, SPEAK TO ME

1836

1879

1806

1873

162 SPEAK GENTLY

163 A CHARGE TO KEEP I HAVE

1707

1788

1792

1872

164 LORD, WHEN AT THY COMMAND

1707

1788

1819

1853

165 BAPTIZED INTO OUR SAVIAOUR’S DEATH

1702

1751

1793

1870

166 MY GOD, ACCEPT MY HEART

1800

1894

1837

1901

167 WE BLESS THE NAME OF CHRIST, THE LORD

1872

1784

1872

168 O LORD, WHILE WE CONFESS

1685

1763

169 BEHOLD, WHERE, IN A MORTAL FORM

1741

1797

1710

1778

170 LOVE CONSECRATES THE HUMBLEST ACT

1858

1924

171 THAT DOLEFUL NIGHT

1712

1768

172 FOREVER HERE MY REST

1853

173 EXTOL THE LOVE OF CHRIST

1872

1820

1895

174 IF I WOULD BE A CHILD OF GOD

1784

1872

175 CHRIST, IN THE NIGHT HE WAS BETRAYED

1792

1872

176 ACCORDING TO THY GRACIOUS WORD

1771

1854

1764

1824

177 IN MEMORY OF THE SAVIOUR’S LOVE

1779

1823

1790

1832

178 SWEET THE MOMENTS

1725

1786

179 JESUS IN GETHSEMANE

1812

1899

1845

1891

180 I’VE ENLISTED IN THE SERVICE

1867

1955

1869

1952

181 THINE FOR SERVICE

1873

1962

1873

1962

182 WHILE THE DAYS ARE GOING BY

1840

1905

1840

1908

183 IN THE HARVEST FIELD

1830

1832

1915

184 I WANT TO BE A WORKER

1832

1893

1832

1893

185 TO THE WORK

1820

1915

1832

1915

186 WINNING SOULS FOR JESUS

187 BRINGING IN THE SHEAVES

1834

1878

1845

1904

188 THROW OUT THE LIFE-LINE

1851

1929

1851

1929

189 WORK, FOR THE NIGHT IS COMING

1836

1907

1792

1872

190 I CANNOT BE IDLE

1867

1955

1869

1952

191 BUILDING FOR ETERNITY

1902

1961

1902

1961

192 SOMETHING TO DO

193 LET THE LOWER LIGHTS BE BURNING

1838

1876

1838

1876

194 RESCUE THE PERISHING

1820

1915

1832

1915

195 LORD, GIVE US A VISION

1902

1902

196 ONWARD, CHRISTIAN SOLDIERS

1834

1924

1842

1900

197 NOW JUST A WORD FOR JESUS

1820

1915

1832

1915

198 HAVE YOU SOUGHT FOR THE SHEEP?

1820

1915

1840

1908

199 BUILDING FOR ETERNITY

200 I LOVE TO TELL THE STORY

1834

1911

1835

1912

201 JESUS SAVES

1829

1907

1838

1921

202 THE NINETY-NINE

1869

1867

1951

203 WE’LL WORK TILL JESUS COMES

1805

1829

1801

1878

204 THE LORD OF THE HARVEST CALLS

1864

1947

205 HARK! THE VOICE OF JESUS CALLING

1816

1909

1853

206 TIS THE HARVEST TIME

1855

1941

207 THE GOLDEN HARVEST

208 SPEED AWAY

1868

1819

1853

209 INTO OUR HANDS

1900

1885

210 THE CALL FOR REAPERS

1782

1818

211 I’LL GO WHERE HE SENDETH ME

1865

1933

212 SEND THE LIGHT

1856

1932

1856

1932

213 BRING THEM IN

1841

1897

214 LONG HAVE THEY WAITED

1867

1951

1867

1951

215 OVER THE OCEAN WAVE

1816

1868

216 O WHERE ARE THE REAPERS?

1848

1820

1895

217 ALL BECAUSE WE DON’T LOVE THEM

1876

1942

1876

1942

218 GATHER THEM INTO THE FOLD

1864

1947

219 BID THEM LOOK TO CHRIST

220 “WHOSOEVER WILL”

1838

1876

1838

1876

221 SOFTLY AND TENDERLY

1847

1909

1847

1909

222 COME, YE WANDERERS

1853

1853

223 COME TO JESUS

1853

224 JESUS WILL GIVE YOU REST

1820

1915

1837

1899

225 COME, LOST ONE

1854

1936

1854

1936

226 NO HOPE IN JESUS

1823

1902

1826

1899

227 ONLY TRUST HIM

1813

1877

1813

1877

228 JESUS IS CALLING

1820

1915

1846

1945

229 WHILE JESUS WHISPERS TO YOU

1854

1834

1907

230 THERE’S A FOUNTAIN FREE

1826

1882

1828

1875

231 COME TO THE FOUNTAIN

1820

1915

1846

1945

232 COME HOME, POOR SINNER

233 COME TO THE SAVIOUR

1820

1895

1820

1895

234 COME, YE WEARY ONES, TONIGHT

1903

1903

235 TROUBLED SOUL, THY GOD IS CALLING

1863

1948

236 WHY NOT NOW?

1840

1901

1843

1918

237 OH, WHY NOT TONIGHT

1794

1867

238 WILL YOU GO TO JESUS?

1839

239 REMEMBER ME

1848

1899

1828

240 COME, YE SINNERS, POOR AND NEEDY

1712

1768

1712

1778

241 TROUBLED HEART, THY GOD IS CALLING

1820

1915

1818

1883

242 THE MIDNIGHT CALL

1863

1948

1764

1828

243 WHY DO YOU WAIT?

1820

1895

1820

1895

244 IN THE SILENT MIDNIGHT WATCHES

1818

1896

1820

1895

245 KNOCKING AT THE DOOR

1826

1882

1828

1875

246 THERE’S A STRANGER AT THE DOOR

1840

1882

1851

1921

247 COME, JUST AS YOU ARE

1839

1929

1864

1947

248 LISTEN TO THE GENTLE PROMPTINGS

1771

1854

1786

1826

249 O SAVE ME AT THE CROSS

1820

1915

1839

1925

250 THE GATE AJAR FOR ME

1809

1874

1818

1884

251 OPEN WIDE THY HEART

252 HIM THAT COMETH UNTO ME

1851

1920

1838

1921

253 THE GOOD SHEPHERD

1869

1945

254 ONLY A STEP TO JESUS

1820

1915

1832

1815

255 FOLLOW ME

1834

1907

256 LOOK TO THE LAMB OF GOD

1856

1938

257 THE RIVER OF LIFE

1824

1919

1828

258 WHO’LL BE THE NEXT?

1835

1918

1826

1899

259 HAVE YOU ANY ROOM FOR JESUS?

1840

1901

260 GIVE ME THY HEART

1851

1920

1838

1921

261 LET JESUS COME INTO YOUR HEART

1862

1929

1862

1929

262 NOT FAR FROM THE KINGDOM

1839

263 ALMOST PERSUADED

1838

1876

1838

1876

264 CHRIST RECEIVETH SINFUL MEN

1671

1756

1840

1907

265 DO YOU LOVE THE WORLD?

1867

1951

1869

1945

266 WHAT WILL YOU DO WITH JESUS?

267 HE SEEKS HIS WANDERING SHEEP

1864

1947

268 WHERE WILL YOU SPEND ETERNITY?

1839

1929

269  GLORY GATES

270 GIVE ME JESUS

1820

1915

1837

1899

271 NOTHING LIKE JESUS

272 JESUS THE LIGHT OF THE WORLD

273 THE LIGHT OF THE WORLD IS JESUS

1838

1876

1838

1876

274 IS THY HEART RIGHT WITH GOD?

1839

1929

1839

1929

275 WHAT WOULD YOU GIVE IN EXCHANGE?

276 ARE YOU WASHED IN THE BLOOD?

1839

1929

1839

1929

277 HIS WAY WITH THEE

1861

1937

1861

1937

278 THERE IS POWER IN THE BLOOD

1865

1936

1865

1936

279 THE BEST FRIEND OF ALL

280 TELL ME THE OLD, OLD STORY

1834

1911

1832

1915

281 WONDERFUL STORY OF LOVE

282 YOU CAN’T DO WRONG AND GET BY

283 SIN CAN NEVER ENTER THERE

1874

1950

1867

1951

284 WILL JESUS FIND US WATCHING?

1820

1915

1832

1915

285 BE READY WHEN HE COMES

1876

1942

1876

1942

286 WHERE SHALL I BE?

1876

1952

287 THE LAST GREAT DAY

1842

1895

1867

1951

288 WHY CARELESSLY WAIT?

1867

1951

1867

1951

289 LOST FOREVER

1867

1951

1867

1951

290 WHERE WILL I GO?

1867

1951

1867

1951

291 SHALL YOU? SHALL I?

1840

1907

1840

1907

292 AT THE SAVIOUR’S RIGHT HAND

1839

1857

1908

293 WHEN THE BOOK OF LIFE IS OPEN

1863

1918

294 WEIGHED IN THE BALANCE

1867

1951

1867

1951

295 WHAT WILL YOUR ANSWER BE?

1885

1885

296 ETERNITY

1876

1942

1876

1942

297 THE GREAT REAPING DAY

1876

1952

1876

1952

298 I AM RESOLVED

1844

1932

1849

1936

299 I AM COMING, LORD

1828

1919

1828

1919

300 JESUS, I COME

1819

1904

1846

1945

301 SAVIOUR, I’M COMING

1867

1951

1867

1951

302 LORD, I’M COMING HOME

1838

1921

1838

1921

303 JUST AS I AM

1789

1871

1816

1868

304 I HAVE DECIDED TO FOLLOW JESUS

305 I INTEND TO GO THROUGH WITH HIM

1879

1876

1955

306 I AM COMING TO THE CROSS

1820

1901

1835

1912

307 WHEN I SEE THE BLOOD

1864

1947

308 THE CLEANSING WAVE

1839

1908

1839

1908

309  ONE DAY!

1859

1918

1886

1956

310 THOU SPOTLESS LAMB OF GOD

1838

1921

311 AT THE CROSS

1674

1748

1843

1901

312 I GAVE MY LIFE FOR THEE

1836

1879

1838

1876

313 MERCY’S FREE

1782

1871

314 ALL I NEED

315 REDEMPTION! OH, WONDERFUL STORY

1820

1915

1861

1936

316 REDEEMED — HOW I LOVE TO PROCLAIM IT

1820

1915

1838

1921

317 TELL ME THE STORY OF JESUS

1820

1915

1837

1899

318 NOT WHAT THESE HANDS HAVE DONE

1808

1899

1870

1957

319 A RANSOM FOR ALL

1888

1867

1951

320 JESUS PAID IT ALL

1820

1889

1835

1915

321 GRACE GREATER THAN OUR SIN

1849

1919

1850

1919

322 AMAZING GRACE

1725

1807

323 GRACE, ‘TIS A CHARMING SOUND

1702

1751

324 WONDERFUL GRACE

1853

325 A PRAYER FOR GRACE

1902

1902

326 YE MUST BE BORN AGAIN

1819

1904

1846

1945

327 THE HALLOWED SPOT

1811

1877

1830

1912

328 THERE IS LIFE FOR A LOOK

1825

1862

329 I HEARD THE VOICE OF JESUS SAY

1808

1889

1872

1926

330 LOVE LIFTED ME

1865

1933

1863

1918

331 O HAPPY DAY

1702

1751

1816

1876

332 AT CALVARY

1868

1956

1850

1919

333 O LORD, WITHIN MY SOUL

1839

1929

1839

1929

334 I HAVE SOMETHING I WOULD TELL YOU

1839

335 WHERE JESUS IS, ‘TIS HEAVEN

1879

1929

1856

1936

336 SWEET PEACE, THE GIFT OF GOD’S LOVE

1861

1936

1861

1936

337 GLORIOUS PEACE

1876

1942

1876

1942

338 I NEED THEE, PRECIOUS JESUS

1829

1904

1803

1887

339 HOW OFT, ALAS, THIS WRETCHED HEART

1716

1778

1853

340 MY TESTIMONY

341 THOU ART THE WAY

1799

1859

1853

342 I’M NOT ASHAMED

1674

1748

1710

1778

343 SHALL I BE ASHAMED?

1874

1950

1869

1952

344 MY GOD, I AM DETERMINED

1853

345 MUST I GO, AND EMPTY-HANDED?

1847

1924

1846

1945

346 TELL WHAT HE’S DONE FOR YOU

1869

1952

347 I KNOW IN MY HEART WHAT IT MEANS

1876

1942

1876

1942

348 HIS YOKE IS EASY

1842

1895

1867

1951

349 JESUS HAS DIED FOR ME

350 WHAT A FRIEND WE HAVE IN JESUS

1819

1886

1832

1918

351 AT THE GOLDEN GATE OF PRAYER

1864

1947

352 ‘TIS THE BLESSED HOUR OF PRAYER

1820

1915

1832

1915

353 SWEET HOUR OF PRAYER

1772

1850

1816

1868

354 I NEED THEE EVERY HOUR

1835

1918

1826

1899

355 PRAYER IS THE SOUL’S SINCERE DESIRE

1771

1854

356 ABIDE WITH ME

1793

1847

1823

1889

357 I MUST TELL JESUS

1839

1929

1839

1929

358 ALONE WITH GOD

1856

1926

1838

1921

359 PRAY, PRAY IN THE OLD-TIME WAY

360 FATHER, I STRETCH MY HANDS TO THEE

1707

1788

1784

1829

361 DON’T FORGET TO PRAY

1820

1905

362 THE BEAUTIFUL GARDEN PRAYER

1849

1936

363 WATCH UNTO PRAYER

1882

1867

1951

364 LEAVE YOUR BURDEN AT THE PLACE OF PRAYER

1891

1945

1891

1945

365 O GOD, WE PRAY FOR ALL MANKIND

1850

1922

1784

1872

366 OH, I LOVE TO TALK WITH JESUS

1835

1912

367 I AM PRAYING FOR YOU

1837

1910

1840

1908

368 ABIDE WITH ME, I NEED THEE

1853

369 FROM EVERY STORMY WIND

1799

1865

1784

1872

370 THE CITY OF LIGHT

1904

1904

371 OPEN THE WELLS OF SALVATION

1839

1929

1853

372 NEARER, MY GOD, TO THEE

1805

1848

1792

1872

373  MORE ABOUT JESUS

1851

1920

1837

1899

374 I WANT TO LOVE HIM MORE

1863

1918

375 MORE LIKE THEE, O SAVIOUR

1839

1896

1864

1947

376  MORE LIKE JESUS

377 NEARER, STILL NEARER

1862

1929

1862

1929

378 OH, FOR A CLOSER WALK WITH GOD

1731

1800

1811

1844

379 MORE LOVE TO THEE

1818

1878

1832

1915

380 PASS ME NOT, O GENTLE SAVIOUR

1820

1915

1832

1915

381 I WOULD BE CLOSER TO THEE

1867

1951

1867

1951

382 I’M PRESSING ON THE UPWARD WAY

1856

1926

1856

1932

383 JESUS, KEEP ME NEAR THE CROSS

1820

1915

1832

1915

384 CLOSE TO THEE

1820

1915

1818

1884

385 SHINE IN MY HEART, LORD JESUS

1871

1937

386 PURER IN HEART, O GOD

1851

1887

1849

1936

387 OH, FOR A HEART TO PRAISE MY GOD

1707

1788

1858

1924

388 SO LET OUR LIVES AND LIPS EXPRESS

1674

1748

1792

1872

389 GOD’S WAY IS BEST

1874

1950

1869

1945

390 THY WILL BE DONE

1789

1871

1840

1907

391 MY JESUS, AS THOU WILT

1672

1737

1786

1826

392 MY HEART SAYS AMEN

1874

1950

1869

1945

393 I WOULD NOT HAVE MY WAY

1869

1952

394 OH, BE STILL

1863

1918

1870

1913

395 HAVE THY OWN WAY, LORD

1862

1934

1846

1945

396 MY JESUS, I LOVE THEE

1846

1873

1836

1895

397 TAKE MY LIFE, AND LET IT BE

1836

1879

1816

1868

398 CONSECRATION

1869

1952

399 A FULL SURRENDER

1856

1926

1848

1907

400 I WILL BE TRUE TO THEE

1862

1929

1862

1929

401 READY TO DO HIS WILL

1861

1943

402 IS YOUR ALL ON THE ALTAR?

1839

1829

1839

1929

403 ALL FOR JESUS

1810

1883

404 FADE, FACE, EACH EARTHLY JOY

1821

1884

1831

405 TAKE MY HEART, O FATHER

1853

406 ONLY THINE

1842

1895

1869

1952

407 WHITER THAN SNOW

1828

1876

1835

1912

408 I’LL LIVE FOR HIM

1843

1901

409 LOVE NOT THE WORLD

1857

1908

410 MAY THE CHRIST-LIFE SHINE IN ME

1856

1926

1848

1907

411 I AM THINE, O LORD

1820

1915

1832

1915

412 FOLLOW ON

1832

1902

1826

1899

413 SITTING AT THE FEET OF JESUS

414 I AM THE VINE

1834

1878

1834

1878

415 BY THY BLESSED WORD OBEYING

1842

1895

1869

1952

416 MAKE ME A BLESSING TODAY

1859

1942

1836

1920

417 REVIVE US AGAIN

1839

1885

1760

1825

418 SAVIOUR, TEACH ME DAY BY DAY

1807

1882

419 USE ME, O MY GRACIOUS SAVIOUR

1856

1932

420 TEACH ME THE MEASURE OF MY DAYS

1674

1748

1764

1824

421 PRINCE OF PEACE, CONTROL MY WILL

1840

1816

1868

422 SAVIOUR, MORE THAN LIFE TO ME

1820

1915

1832

1915

423 JESUS, I MY CROSS HAVE TAKEN

1793

1847

1756

1791

424 THE WAY OF THE CROSS LEADS HOME

1861

1921

1856

1932

425 AM I A SOLDIER OF THE CROSS

1674

1748

1710

1778

426 MUST JESUS BEAR THE CROSS ALONE?

1665

1739

1812

1877

427 THE CROSS IS NOT GREATER

1855

1940

1855

1940

428 TAKE TIME TO BE HOLY

1822

1894

1846

1945

429 MORE HOLINESS GIVE ME

1838

1876

1838

1876

430 HUMBLE THYSELF TO WALK WITH GOD

1856

1926

431 HUMILTY, THOU SECRET VALE

1869

1869

1945

432 THE CHRISTIAN’S PASSPORT

1852

1932

1852

1932

433 THE TEMPLE OF GOD

1842

1895

1867

1951

434 FAITH OF OUR FATHERS

1814

1863

1818

1888

435 STRIVING ONWARD, PRESSING FORWARD

1699

1769

1853

436 DON’T LET YOUR LIGHT BURN LOW

437 STAND UP, STAND UP FOR JESUS

1818

1888

1803

1887

438 WOULD MEN KNOW?

1869

1952

1869

1952

439 I WILL NEVER TURN BACK

1876

1952

440 WALKING IN THE SUNSHINE

1840

1908

441 YIELD NOT TO TEMPTATION

1834

1907

1834

1907

442 HOW READS YOUR LIFE-BOOK?

1874

1950

1869

1952

443 SOMEBODY FOLLOWS YOU

1887

1887

444 CHRISTIAN, WALK CAREFULLY

1846

1945

445 WALK DAILY WITH YOUR SAVIOUR

1839

1929

1853

446  HOLD TO GOD’S UNCHANGING HAND

1857

1913

1860

1909

447 LOYAL AND TRUE

1903

1903

448 BE YE STRONG IN THE LORD

1840

1901

1840

1908

449 DARK AND THORNY IS THE DESERT

450 WALK IN THE LIGHT

1784

1849

1864

1947

451 MY SOUL, BE ON THY GUARD

1750

1822

1792

1872

452 I WOULD LOVE THEE

1648

1717

453 MY FAITH LOOKS UP TO THEE

1808

1887

1792

1872

454 O FOR A FAITH THAT WILL NOT SHRINK

1796

1877

1793

1870

455 FAITH IS A LIVING POWER FROM HEAVEN

1571

1820

1915

456 FAITH IS THE VICTORY

1837

1900

1840

1908

457 INCREASE MY FAITH, DEAR LORD

1900

1900

458 TIS SO SWEET TO TRUST IN JESUS

1850

1917

1838

1921

459 TRUSTING JESUS

1836

1921

1840

1908

460 I AM TRUSTING IN HIS WORD

1854

461  TRUST IN JESUS

462 I AM TRUSTING IN MY SAVIOUR

463 TRUST YOUR HAND INTO HIS

1924

1924

464 TRUST HIM

1856

1932

1856

1932

465 TRUST AND OBEY

1846

1919

1850

1919

466 ALL THE WAY MY SAVIOUR LEADS ME

1820

1915

1826

1899

467 THE UNSEEN HAND

468  LEAVE IT THERE

1851

1933

469 HOLD THOU MY HAND

1820

1915

1839

1925

470 ANYWHERE WITH JESUS

1861

1921

1850

1919

471 LEAN ON HIS ARMS

1865

1936

1865

1936

472 THE PROMISES OF GOD

1838

1921

473 THE LORD IS MY SHEPHERD

1843

1901

474 STANDING ON THE PROMISES

1849

1928

1849

1928

475 WHAT GOD HATH PROMISED

1866

1932

1870

1957

476 I KNOW GOD’S PROMISE IS TRUE

1862

1929

1862

1929

477 BLESSED ASSURANCE

1820

1915

1839

1908

478 I KNOW WHOM I HAVE BELIEVED

1840

1901

1840

1907

479 I KNOW I LOVE THEE BETTER, LORD

1836

1879

1843

1901

480 GOD WILL TAKE CARE OF YOU

1866

1948

1862

1935

481 NOT MADE WITH HANDS

482 THE SOLID ROCK

1797

1874

1816

1868

483 WILL YOUR ANCHOR HOLD?

1829

1899

1838

1921

484 WHEN PEACE, LIKE A RIVER

1828

1888

1838

1876

485 TO THY PASTURES, FAIR AND LARGE

1720

1796

1787

1864

486 IS MY NAME WRITTEN THERE?

1820

1905

1839

1896

487 HE KNOWETH THE WAY THAT I TAKE

1839

1929

1853

488 THOU THINKEST, LORD, OF ME

1854

1942

1854

1942

489 HOW GENTLE GOD’S COMMANDS

1702

1751

1773

1836

490 THE LORD OF GLORY

1674

1748

491 O FATHER, LEAD US

1848

1907

492 PRECIOUS PROMISE

1835

1838

1876

493 JUST AS SEEMETH GOOD TO THEE

1865

1848

1907

494 WHERE HE LEADS I’LL FOLLOW

1841

1897

1841

1897

495 HE LEADETH ME

1834

1918

1816

1868

496 SAVIOUR, LIKE A SHEPHERD LEAD US

1779

1847

1816

1868

497 LEAD US SAFELY ON

1853

498 FOLLOW THE PATH OF JESUS

1890

499 GUIDE ME, O THOU GREAT JEHOVAH

1717

1791

1784

1872

500 JESUS, STILL LEAD ON

1700

1760

1620

1701

501 JESUS, SAVIOUR, PILOT ME

1816

1888

1822

1875

502 EVER LEAD ME

1867

1951

1867

1951

503 OH, HAPPY IS THE MAN

1746

1767

1818

1867

504 TAKE THOU MY HAND AND LEAD ME

1825

1901

1789

1860

505 SEND ME THE LIGHT

1808

1889

1848

1907

506 KEEP ME NEAR THEE

1867

1955

1867

1915

507 I REMEMBER CALVARY

1856

1938

508 FOOTPRINTS OF JESUS

1826

1882

1828

1875

509  JESUS, LOVER OF MY SOUL

1707

1788

1798

1875

510 HE HIDETH MY SOUL

1820

1915

1938

1921

511 THE CLEFT OF THE ROCK

1878

1905

1878

1905

512 IN THE RIFTED ROCK I’M RESTING

1810

1883

513 HIDE ME, O MY SAVIOUR

1820

1915

1832

1915

514 HIDE THOU ME

1820

1915

1826

1899

515 A SHELTER IN THE TIME OF STORM

1839

1840

1908

516 CLOSER CLING TO JESUS

1865

1848

1907

517 O SOMETIMES THE SHADOWS ARE DEEP

1826

1909

1835

1912

518 JESUS, LOVER OF MY SOUL

1707

1788

1822

1888

519 GIVE ME A FOOTHOLD

1812

1899

1826

1898

520 WHERE COULD I GO?

1902

1961

1902

1961

521 ROCK OF AGES, CLEFT FOR ME

1740

1778

1784

1872

522 FAST TO THINE ARM

523 HIDING IN THEE

1823

1902

1840

1908

524 THE HAVEN OF REST

1836

1920

525 UNDER HIS WINGS

1832

1902

1840

1908

526 NO FRIEND LIKE JESUS

1876

1942

527 I’VE FOUND A FRIEND

1817

1888

1846

1945

528 DOES JESUS CARE?

1860

1919

1866

1930

529 SAFE IN THE ARMS OF JESUS

1820

1915

1832

1915

530 BE NOT AFRAID

1854

1918

531 OFTEN WEARY AND WORN

1853

532 COME CLOSER TO ME

1867

1951

1867

1951

533 LET NOT YOUR HEART BE TROUBLED

1867

1951

1867

1951

534 NEVER ALONE

1848

535 THE GREAT PHYSICIAN

1811

1877

1813

1877

536 SOME NEAR, NEAR DAY

1839

1929

1853

537 JESUS WILL BEAR ME O’ER

1865

1936

538 MY SAVIOUR CARES FOR ME

1887

1882

1962

539 IS THERE ANY PLEASURE

1806

1830

1773

1836

540 O LORD, TO THEE I CRY

541 THEREFORE GIVE US LOVE

1807

1885

542 BLEST BE THE DEAR UNITING LOVE

1707

1788

1685

1763

543 LOVE EACH OTHER

1867

1955

1869

1952

544 HOW SWEET, HOW HEAVENLY

1761

1796

1816

1868

545 LO, WHAT A PLEASING SIGHT

1674

1748

1792

1872

546 HOW PLEASANT AND HOW GOOD

547 ALL PRAISE TO OUR REDEEMING LORD

1707

1788

1784

1829

548 BLEST BE THE TIE

1740

1817

1773

1836

549 JESUS, UNITED BY THY GRACE

1727

1795

1784

1872

550 THE BOND OF PERFECTNESS

1842

1895

1867

1951

551 SINCE JESUS FREELY DID APPEAR

552 WE JOIN TO PRAY

553 O GOD OF WISDOM

554 O LORD DIVINE, WE COME

1903

1828

555 LOVE AT HOME

1829

1896

1829

1896

556 HAPPY THE HOME WHEN GOD IS THERE

1794

1843

1793

1870

557 THOU GRACIOUS GOD WHOSE MERCY LEADS

1809

1894

1774

558 O HAPPY HOME, WHERE THOU ART LOVED

1801

1859

1852

559 PRECIOUS MEMORIES

1877

1877

560 REMEMBER THY CREATOR

1898

1887

1960

561 STEPPING IN THE LIGHT

1851

1920

1838

1921

562 FATHER, IN MY LIFE’S YOUNG MORNING

1812

1899

1845

1891

563 DARE TO BE A DANIEL

1838

1876

1838

1876

564 LORD, A LITTLE BAND

1864

1947

565 FAIREST LORD JESUS

1662

1842

566 TEACH ME THY WILL, O LORD

1877

1870

1957

567 ON JORDAN’S STORMY BANKS

1727

1795

1830

1912

568 I SHALL BE LIKE HIM

569 WHERE THE GATES SWING OUTWARD NEVER

1856

1932

1856

1932

570 SOME TIME WE’LL SEE

571 SHINING SHORE

1793

1844

1820

1895

572 MY SAVIOUR FIRST OF ALL

1820

1915

1837

1899

573 HOME, SWEET HOME

1791

1848

1786

1855

574 REST FOR THE WEARY

1820

1901

575 MY LATEST SUN IS SINKING FAST

1816

1868

576 A FEW MORE YEARS SHALL ROLL

1808

1889

577 WHEN THE ROLL IS CALLED UP YONDER

1856

1938

1856

1938

578 BEAUTIFUL VALLEY OF EDEN

1823

1902

1826

1888

579 LIFE ON EARTH IS BUT A VAPOR

1869

1869

1945

580 THE LAST MILE OF THE WAY

1856

1926

581 BRINGING HOME OUR SHEAVES

1826

1898

582 THIS IS NOT MY PLACE OF RESTING

1808

1889

1819

1858

583 SEEDTIME AND HARVEST

1861

1869

1945

584 ONLY REMEMBERED

1808

1889

1840

1908

585 IN THAT DAY

586 I LOVE TO THINK OF MY HOME ABOVE

1853

587  SWEET BY AND BY

1836

1898

1819

1875

588 HOME OF THE SOUL

1835

1920

1853

589 THERE’S A BEAUTIFUL, BEAUTIFUL LAND

1831

1887

1831

1887

590 HOW BEAUTIFUL HEAVEN MUST BE

591 MY HEAVENLY HOME IS BRIGHT AND FAIR

1811

1877

1801

1878

592 O THINK OF THE HOME OVER THERE

1830

1912

1830

1912

593 WE’RE GOING HOME TOMORROW

1838

1876

594 SOON TRIALS AND CONFLICTS

595 THAT HEAVENLY HOME

1871

1937

1871

1937

596 THERE IS A LAND OF PURE DELIGHT

1674

1748

1820

1895

597 SHALL WE GATHER AT THE RIVER

1826

1899

1826

1899

598 SWEET REST IN HEAVEN

1867

1927

599 REST OVER JORDAN

1857

1908

600 NO TEARS IN HEAVEN

1905

1905

601 NO MORTAL EYE HATH SEEN

1903

602 SHALL WE MEET BEYOND THE RIVER

1831

1899

1827

603 MEET ME THERE

1838

1921

604 HEAVEN HOLDS ALL TO ME

1885

1885

605 I’LL MAKE IT MY HOME

1897

606 THERE’LL BE NO SHADOWS IN HEAVEN

1900

1900

607 FAR, FAR BEYOND THE STARRY SKY

1801

1823

608 THE UNCLOUDED DAY

1828

1909

1828

1909

609 HEAVEN IS MY HOME

1807

1835

1792

1872

610 JERUSALEM, MY HAPPY HOME

353

430

1826

1898

611 ONE SWEETLY SOLEMN THOUGHT

1824

1871

1834

1895

612 OH! SING TO ME OF HEAVEN

1810

613 WILL THE CIRCLE BE UNBROKEN?

1861

1918

1856

1932

614 LET ME GO

1828

1919

1828

1919

615 WE ARE GOING DOWN THE VALLEY

1861

1921

1849

1936

616 SILENTLY, THEY PASS AWAY

617 THE LAST FAREWELL

1876

1942

1876

1942

618 SLEEP TILL THAT MORNING

619 SOMETIME WE’LL UNDERSTAND

1840

1907

620 NOT DEAD, BUT SLEEPING

1882

1867

1951

621 ASLEEP IN JESUS

1802

1887

1816

1868

622 JESUS, WHILE OUR HEARTS ARE BLEEDING

1784

1872

1792

1872

623 SOME SWEET DAY

624 GATHERING BUDS

1865

1933

1864

1941

625 TWO LITTLE HANDS

1842

1895

1867

1951

626 GONE TO BLOOM ABOVE

1842

1895

1876

1942

627 GO TO THY REST, FAIR CHILD

1791

1865

628 SISTER, THOU WAST MILD AND LOVELY

1808

1895

1792

1872

629 AND NOW, MY SOUL, ANOTHER YEAR

1680

1732

1904

630 NOW, GRACIOUS LORD, THINE ARM REVEAL

1725

1807

1764

1824

631 ANOTHER YEAR IS DAWNING

1836

1879

1810

1876

632 I THANK THE LORD MY MAKER

1812

1899

1803

1887

633 PRAISE TO GOD, IMMORTAL PRAISE

1743

1825

634 FOR THE BEAUTY OF THE EARTH

1835

1917

1786

1872

635 CHIEF SHEPHERD

1816

1868

636 POUR OUT THY SPIRIT

1771

1854

1774

637 HERE, LORD OF LIFE AND LIGHT

1857

1908

638 GREAT KING OF SAINTS

1510

1561

639 O GOD, OUR HELP

1674

1748

1678

1727

640 LORD, CAUSE THY FACE ON US TO SHINE

1779

1823

1792

1872

641 AND ARE WE YET ALIVE

1707

1788

1773

1836

642 O GRANT THY SERVANTS, THROUGH THY GRACE

1711

1771

1784

1829

643 ALL THINGS ARE THINE

1807

1892

1774

644 LORD OF HOSTS!

645 O THOU, WHOSE TEMPLE STANDS

1710

1778

646 WHEN HERE, O LORD

1774

647 GIVE TO THE LORD

1844

1932

1849

1936

648 WE GIVE THEE BUT THINE OWN

1823

1897

1850

Slowly read the words of this hymn. Notice the depth of the message. All this the poet has done with 142 words (119 of them monosyllables). The poet died three years after the Revolutionary War (19 April 1774 3 September 1783) and the composer was born one year after. Their lives overlapped four years. They could hardly be called contemporaries, yet notice how their inspirations blended to create this priceless sermon of a mere 142 words.

Those who doubt if God exists should listen to this hymn.

Life in Brazil

Corruption – A Way of Life

We will begin by quoting with several definitions of corruption.

    1. a):impairment of integrity, virtue, or moral principle:
    2. c):inducement (as of political official) by means of improper considerations (as bribery to commit violation of duty (Merriam-Webster 6)

(The following is a loose translation of corruption as explained in MundoEducação.)

>To favor someone in detriment to others.

>To accept or solicit financial gain to obtain government employment, to have fines cancelled or to favor selected companies when projects are opened to bids.

>To misappropriate public funds, to divert money appropriated for public to the personal accounts of those who are responsible for the undertaking.

>Corruption is especially prevalent in third world non-democratic countries. Unfor- tunately, this practice is found in the legislative, executive and judiciary branches of government. It is the use of a job or position to any kind of advantage, known as influ- ence pedaling.

>All corrupt societies sacrifice low-income citizens who depend on public services (infrastructure, health, education, transportation, etc.) when public funds are diverted by corrupt officials.

>Administrations that lack transparency are the most likely to be corrupt, and to promote corruption. There is no country in the world with zero corruption, although rich, democratic counties tend to have less, since the citizens are more educated and less likely to be deceived.

It is true that there is no country with zero corruption. It should be pointed out that corruption comes in different forms:

        1. Tolerable, which is the irradicable type. While not benign, its effects on society in general are minimal.
        2. Intolerable, the kind that relegates the masses to a life of misery and hopelessness, while permiting an elite minority to be “clothed in purple and fine linen, and fare sumptu- ously every day” at the expense of those whom they condemn to poverty.
        3. Endemiccorruption. “Peculiar to a locality or region – used of a disease that is constantly present to a greater or less extent in a particular place” (AH6).

Some things in life must be experienced to be understood, which is the case with endemic corruption. If none of what follows makes sense to you N American readers, cheer up. It shows you are quite normal.

Based onour situation here in Brazil, let’s notice some characteristics of endemic corruption:

1) It doesn’t happen overnight. It has existed for decades, indeed, centuries. From its inception at the beginning of the 16th century, Brazil has built on a foundation of dishonesty and deception. It permeates almost all segments of government It is often present in busi- ness, and in some personal and social interactions. As in most – if not all – Latin American countries, truth has a significance not found in any dictionary. Very generously, let’s just say it is quite elastic.

  1. Those whose lives are negatively affected by corruption can see it clearly. They oppose it. They detest it. They yell at the top of their lungs that Brazil is a corrupt nation and would catch the first flight out if that were possible. The irony of this is that they themselves think nothing of cheating the system, albeit on a much smaller scale. And even though they consider themselves honest, if suddenly projected into power, they would quickly find power – like money – changes vision.
  2. What is the logic? Actually, there is a logic that the average citizen finds totally logical. In a word, all government officials and rich businessmen or industrialists are viewed as corrupt, thus to look for opportunities to “get a refund” on what they are “stealing” from the population is not only the right thing to do, but a sign of ignorance to not do so.

By now you are thinking: Why would anyone ever want to live in a place like that? This is the part that is unquestionably hard for anyone to understand who is not intimately acquainted with the Brazilian culture.

Humorist Will Rogers used to say that he had met lots of people in his career, but never someone he didn’t like. I think that even he, if alive, would qualify that statement. I believe he meant that he never met anyone in whom he couldn’t find something good.

Not only does his philosophy apply to people, but to “peoples”, races, nationalities and cultures as well. Truly, when we are able to ditch our superiority complex and see the good in others, then, like Will Rogers, we lose our penchant for criticism.

Americans are wonderful people, but so are Latin Americans, Arabs, Orientals, Africans, Europeans… In the case of Brazilians and their tendency toward corruption that seems to be embedded in their DNA, our tolerance levels tend to bottom out. We equate corruption with leprosy.

Who knows, maybe it is.

I have lived in Brazil for nearly a half century and when I am in town I don’t see the streets teaming with lepers who have lost their right to a place in civilized society. In one of the hard to understand paradoxes of life, Brazil is a prosperous nation in spite of all we have just said. It is a vibrant nation that has made unbelievable progress in the last 50 years and most segments of society today are much better off than 10 years ago. Bicycles are seldom seen on the streets of our local town. Motorcycles are everywhere–swarms of them. And cars… There are so many cars–many late-model–that traffic jams are a given during rush- hour traffic.

Rio Verde today has dozens of high-rises, both commercial and residential. It is a medical center with hospitals and clinics that are staffed by highly-qualified professionals of most specialities. I haven’t counted, but I suspect there must be at least 15-20 car and truck agen- cies, most doing a roaring business. This list could go on and on.

Brazilians are wonderful people. They are friendly and no different from any other culture that is treated with respect. Will Rogers would have loved Brazilians.

This & That

Truckers’strike.Approximately a month ago there was a nation-wide general truckers’ strike for higher freight rates and lower diesel fuel prices. Highways were blocked and within a week Brazil was in shutdown mode. Approximately 80 percent of all consumer prod- ucts are transported by truck. So when fuel in service stations dried up and vehicles were parked, commerce dropped to a trickle. When a fuel truck managed to sneak through and gasoline or ethanol was available, there were lineups four and five blocks long. When the strike finally came to a close, financial loses nation-wide were the equivalent of many billions of US dollars. In the final analysis, it became evident that there was political moti- vation behind the shutdown.

Will&AnnMiller sold their belongings on auction sale on Saturday, June 9. After living on the Colony for 41 years, they moved back to the US. Now they returned for the sale. They have made a very valuable contribution, both spiritually and materially, to the settle- ment here. They will be missed and we wish them the best.

Walmartbeganoperationsin Brazil in 1995. They were unable to replicate their N American modus operandi. Except for the signature Walmart logo, little in their stores resembles their American counterparts. Brazilian culture simply has not accepted the invasion of new areas and the cannibalistic practice of strangling small businesses to make way for their super-centers. Also, they had to face the competition of the French chain, Carrefour, that has been here much longer and has assimilated the Brazilian culture. One report has it that Walmart is selling off 80 percent of its holdings in Brazil.

Progressandfast-foodseem to go hand-in-hand. Rio Verde now has a McDonalds, a Burger King and a number of Subways eateries. For what it costs to eat in one of these fast-food joints, one can have a much better and healthier meal of local cuisine, which invariably includes grilled meat.

MYAPOLOGIESfor the extended gap since the last issue of BN. Hopefully this won’t happen again. And again, thank you for reading BN

Brazil News is published only in elec- tronic and audio format. Charles Becker, editor. For a free subscription, send your name and e-mail address to charles-becker@outlook.com. This same address can be used for correspondence. Please ask for permission to reprint articles in other publications. You may request a free subscription for friends or relatives. Thank you for reading BN. cb

Brazil today.

Brazil today could be one of the most advanced nations in the world. It has…

A subtropical climate. That means it doesn’t have climatic extremes – neither smoth- ering heat nor withering cold. Both commercial establishments and homes often have air- conditioners. But in all my years in Brazil I have never been in a store, hotel, hospital, or public building, with heating facilities. Occasionally homes have small electric heaters for especially chilly days. (Ironically, only chicken and hog barns have heating facilities for the first days or weeks of chicks and piglets.) This translates into an enormous economical saving.

 

‘O pior do Brasil são os brasileiros’

A jornalista e roteirista Mariliz Pereira Jorge afirma, em artigo publicado pela Folha, que “o pior do Brasil é o brasileiro”. Segundo ela, “o mesmo povo que se mobiliza quando há tragédias pode virar uma corja repugnante”.

“O brasileiro quer um país diferente desde que não envolva sacrifícios pessoais. Quer mais Estado e menos impostos. Não é genial?”, diz. “Quer que as coisas mudem, que a corrupção acabe, mas sem mudar o próprio comportamento. A gente se acha malandro tirando onda de gringo otário. Quem são mesmo os otários?” / J.F.

 

 

Thinking Out Loud

Who Are We?

What is the difference between an American and a Brazilian? For that matter, what is the difference between a Canadian and German? Between a Japanese and a Chinese? By now we are in way over our head. To begin with, what is the difference between an American, a Brazilian, a Canadian or a German? Or a Chinese and a Japanese?

What is the difference between a New Yorker and a North Dakotan? Between someone from southern and northern Brazil?